Medical Information
Abortion Information
Understanding what abortion involves — medically, physically, and emotionally — is an important part of making an informed decision. Here is clear, factual information on both methods.
The Abortion Pill
Medication abortion (mifepristone + misoprostol)
The abortion pill is not a single pill — it is a two-drug regimen used to end a pregnancy. It is typically used up to 10 weeks of pregnancy, though availability and legal status vary by state.
Typical use window
Up to 10 weeks of pregnancy
Two drugs used
Mifepristone + Misoprostol
Follow-up required
Yes — to confirm completion
Reversal possible?
Possibly — if mifepristone only taken
How it works
The first drug, mifepristone, blocks the hormone progesterone, which is needed for the pregnancy to continue. The second drug, misoprostol, is taken 24–48 hours later and causes the uterus to contract and expel the pregnancy. The process resembles a heavy, painful period with cramping and bleeding.
What to expect
Bleeding and cramping typically begin within 1–4 hours of taking misoprostol. Heavy bleeding with clots is common. Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, chills, and fever may also occur. A follow-up appointment is required to confirm the abortion is complete.
Physical risks
Risks include incomplete abortion (requiring surgical follow-up), heavy bleeding requiring transfusion, infection, and in rare cases, serious complications. The FDA has reported deaths associated with medication abortion, primarily from sepsis.
Abortion pill reversal
If you have taken mifepristone but have not yet taken misoprostol, abortion pill reversal may be possible. High-dose progesterone treatment has been used to attempt to counteract the effects of mifepristone. Time is critical — contact us immediately if you are considering reversal.
Reach us immediately:
Surgical Abortion
In-clinic procedures performed by a provider
Surgical abortion procedures are performed in a clinic or hospital setting. The type of procedure depends on how far along the pregnancy is.
Physical risks of surgical abortion
Risks include uterine perforation, cervical injury, infection, hemorrhage, incomplete abortion, and damage to surrounding organs. Anesthesia carries its own risks. Rare but serious complications can include infertility or death.
Emotional effects
Many women experience a range of emotions after a surgical abortion — including relief, grief, sadness, guilt, or numbness. Post-abortion stress syndrome, depression, and anxiety have been reported. Counseling and peer support are available.
Taken the first pill and reconsidering?
Abortion pill reversal may be possible if you act quickly. Contact us immediately — our team can connect you with reversal resources.
Have questions about what you've read?
Our free, confidential chatline is here to help you process this information and talk through your options.